Tuesday, January 7, 2014

The Technological Environment

Technology: Technology includes all the tools and ideas available for extending the natural and mental reach of humankind. Technology is facilitating the evolution of the information age. Information has become a valuable strategic resource for gaining competitive advantage.
The innovation process is the systematic and practical application of a new idea.

Steps in the Innovation Process

Conceptualization: When a new idea occurs to someone
Product technology: Creation of a working prototype
Production technology: Development of a profitable production process


Innovation Lag: 
The time it takes a new product to be translated into satisfied demand.
Shortening Innovation Lag:
Goal setting: Creating a sense of urgency and purpose
Empowerment: Pushing decision-making authority down to the level of the decision
Concurrent engineering: Using a team approach to product design involving specialists from all functional areas including research, production, and marketing.
Science Fiction Is Becoming Reality with Seven New Technologies

Three-Step Innovation Process

Promoting Innovation Through Intrapreneurship

Intrapreneurship : An employee who takes personal responsibility for pushing an innovative idea through a large organization.
Fostering Intrapreneurship
Focus on results and teamwork
Reward innovation and risk taking
Tolerate and learn from mistakes
Remain flexible and change-oriented

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